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2012 Budget - VAT and Stamp Duty

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Date of publication: March 2012

VAT

Registration thresholds

The registration threshold has increased to £77,000 and the deregistration threshold to £75,000.

The threshold has been reduced to zero for businesses established outside of the UK making taxable supplies within the UK. Such businesses will now have an immediate need to register.

VAT RELIEFS ENDED

Low value consignment relief- which enabled goods to be sent from the Channel Islands without VAT- is removed with effect from 1st April 2012.

Zero rate for approved alterations to listed buildings will cease to apply from 1st October 2012.

CONFIRMATION OF STANDARD RATE TREATMENT

The rules have been tightened up to ensure VAT is charged at the standard rate in a number of previously "grey areas":

  • Self-storage
  • Hot take away food and food consumed on the premises
  • Sports drinks
  • Holiday caravans

STAMP DUTY LAND TAX (SDLT)

7% rate on homes over £2 million

The rate of SDLT will increase (by 2%) to 7% on UK residential properties where the chargeable consideration is over £2 million.

New penal rate for enveloping high value residential property

A penalty SDLT rate of 15% for UK residential property acquisitions by "non-natural persons" when the consideration is over £2 million.

A "non-natural person" includes companies, collective investment schemes and partnerships in which a non-natural person is a partner. Property developers and corporate trustees "in certain circumstances" will be excluded from the new rate.

Applicable SDLT rates as of 21 March 2012

Residential Commercial Rate
£125,000* or less £150,000 or less Nil
Over £125,000* up to £250,000 Over £150,000 up to £250,000 1%
Over £250,000 up to £500,000 Over £250,000 up to £500,000 3%
Over £500,000 up to £1m Over £500,000 4%
Over £1m up to £2m N/A 5%
Over £2m N/A 7%**

* £150,000 for property in disadvantaged areas.
** 15% if purchased by a non-natural persons e.g. company, collective investment schemes and partnerships

Disclaimer

This guide does not contain a full statement of the law and it does not constitute legal advice. Please seek legal advice if you have any questions about the information set out above.